Hesiod\u2019un mitolojisine g\u00f6re, tanr\u0131\u00e7a Afrodit Kithira Kythira Kithira denizlerinden do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Uran\u00fcs, Gaia\u2019n\u0131n en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocu\u011funu Tartarus\u2019a yani d\u00fcnyan\u0131n derinli\u011fine hapsetmi\u015ftir. Bu olay Gaia\u2019n\u0131n \u0131st\u0131rab \u00e7ekmesine neden olmu\u015ftur. Gaia, kocas\u0131n\u0131 cezaland\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla \u00e7ocuklar\u0131ndan barbar babalar\u0131n\u0131 cezaland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kendisine yard\u0131m etmelerini ister. Cronus (Uran\u00fcs) kendisine annesi taraf\u0131ndan verilmi\u015f olan t\u0131rpan ile Uran\u00fcs\u2019\u00fcn genital organlar\u0131n\u0131 keser ve bu organlar Kithira denizine d\u00fc\u015fer. Bunlardan \u00e7\u0131kan beyaz k\u00f6p\u00fcklerden\u2013ki daha sonra bunlar k\u0131br\u0131s denizine do\u011fru r\u00fczgar taraf\u0131ndan s\u00fcr\u00fcklenmi\u015ftir- Afrodit do\u011fmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\r\n

Kithira adas\u0131n\u0131n, Akdeniz seyahat g\u00fczergah\u0131n\u0131n kav\u015fak noktas\u0131 olmas\u0131 sebebiyle \u00e7alkant\u0131l\u0131 bir tarihi gemi\u015fi vard\u0131r. Kalamos k\u00f6y\u00fcndeki Agia Sofia ma\u011faras\u0131nda bulunmu\u015f olan bir kap bu adan\u0131n M.\u00d6.6000 li y\u0131llar ve sonras\u0131ndan itibaren neolitik \u00e7a\u011flarda bile meskun oldu\u011funu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kartmaktad\u0131r. Her iki Housti ma\u011faras\u0131nda (ayn\u0131 zamanda Diakofti\u2019de) ve Paleopolis b\u00f6lgesinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lan buluntular, buradaki ya\u015fam uzant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n M.\u00d6.4000 y\u0131llar\u0131na kadar dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belgelemektedir. Yerle\u015fim yerlerinde ki y\u00fckselmeler Birinci Hellenik d\u00f6nemde ve \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Milenyumda farkedilmi\u015ftir. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Milenyumun sonlar\u0131nda Minoanlar hakimiyetlerini Kithira boyunca geni\u015fleterek b\u00f6lgeyi kontrol alt\u0131nda tutmu\u015flard\u0131r. Paleopolis\u2019te bir k\u00f6rfezi de i\u00e7ine alan bir b\u00f6lgede (bug\u00fcn \u00e7ay\u0131r alan\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r) ticaret merkezi yaratm\u0131\u015flar ve bir liman in\u015fas\u0131n\u0131n planlar\u0131na ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Kithira b\u00f6ylece Ege denizi korsanlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 olan sava\u015fta Minoan hakimiyetinin kontrol noktalar\u0131n\u0131 ihtiva eden bir yer haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Arkeolojistler, Agios Georgios da\u011f\u0131nda ayn\u0131 zamanda g\u00f6zetleme evi ve denizciler i\u00e7in fener olarak ta i\u015flev g\u00f6ren Minoan d\u00f6neminden kalma bir tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 bulmu\u015flard\u0131r. Girit Minoanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6kmesi ile birlikte Minoan kolonisi M.\u00d6. 15.yy\u2019\u0131n sonlar\u0131na do\u011fru azalma g\u00f6stermi\u015flerdir. Daha sonra Myceanlar da onlar\u0131 takip etmi\u015ftir. Mycean krall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc takiben Dorianlar, yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 12. yy\u2019\u0131n sonlar\u0131na do\u011fru adaya ayak basm\u0131\u015flar ve ilk olarak Kithira, Argos memleketine ait olmu\u015ftur. Phoenixes\u2019lerin adaya kesin olarak ne zaman geldikleri, \u00e7ok pahal\u0131 ve ihra\u00e7 edilebilir bir \u00fcr\u00fcn olan Derin K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u00d6l\u00fcm\u2019\u00fcn porpura istiridyesinden ilk kimin taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmemektedir. Heredotus\u2019a g\u00f6re; Afrodit k\u00fclt\u00fcn\u00fcn olu\u015fmas\u0131na sebep olanlar, do\u011fudan Astarte ibateditini getiren Phoneixlerdir.<\/p>\r\n

Kythira KithiraM.\u00d6.6.yy\u2019\u0131n ortalar\u0131nda, Parnonas hakimiyetinden sonra, Sparti, Kithira\u2019y\u0131 kendi hakimiyeti alt\u0131na alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 424 y\u0131l\u0131nda Peloponesse sava\u015f\u0131 esnas\u0131nda Atinal\u0131lar aday\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmi\u015fler ve 421\u2019de Nikias anla\u015fmas\u0131 ile aday\u0131 tekrar Spartal\u0131lara b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Sparta s\u00f6m\u00fcrgesi alt\u0131nda Sparta Pantheon, Dioscuri, Alea, Gaeiohos Poseidin ve Heracles ibadetleri, ayn\u0131 zamanda 5.yy\u2018da Asklipios (Aesculapius ya da Aeglapius) ibadeti ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n

M.\u00d6.2. yy\u2019da Eleftherolacones isyan\u0131ndan sonra Kithira kendi sikkesini bast\u0131rarak ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olmu\u015ftur. Do\u011fu Kithira\u2019n\u0131n Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011funun yay\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in stratejik bir \u00f6nemi yoktu.<\/p>\r\n

Scandia, M.S.375 y\u0131l\u0131nda t\u00fcm yerle\u015fim yerlerini yerle bir eden \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc deprem oldu\u011funda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir felaket ile vurulmu\u015ftu, bunun sonucunda olu\u015fan tsunami k\u0131y\u0131 \u015feridini tamamen de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\r\n

M.S.395 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kithira, Do\u011fu Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011funa kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kastri i\u00e7inde yer alan Huxley ve Coldstream\u2019de yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131lar; b\u00f6lgenin yerle\u015fik ve burada liman tesiri oldu\u011fundan beri b\u00f6lgede M.S. 6.yy boyunca deniz mevkii kumandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015ftu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. 673 y\u0131l\u0131nda Araplar, Girit\u2019in kuzey k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmi\u015flerdir ve Skandia k\u00f6rfezinin liman\u0131n\u0131 ve m\u00fcstahkem yerlerini yak\u0131p y\u0131km\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. 7.yy\u2019\u0131n ortalar\u0131ndan sonra Kithira\u2019n\u0131n politik harita \u00fczerinde ki mevcudiyeti solmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n

Yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 y\u00fczy\u0131l boyunca d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya taraf\u0131ndan ada k\u0131l\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n fark\u0131nda olunmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 825\u2019ten sonra Girit tamamen Araplar\u0131n ve Kithira denizine ve etraf\u0131nda ki b\u00f6lgelere s\u00fcrekli korku sa\u00e7an Saracen korsanlar\u0131n\u0131n hakimiyeti alt\u0131na girmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\r\n

Korsanlar ve Arap bask\u0131nlar\u0131, do\u011fu Akdenizde ki sahil halk\u0131 i\u00e7in ciddi tehdit olu\u015fturmakta idi. Bizansl\u0131lar M.S. 961 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Nikiforos Fokas \u00f6nderli\u011finde, Girit\u2019i Araplardan geri alarak buray\u0131 hakimiyetleri alt\u0131na alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. 12.yy\u2019da Edemoniyiannis Ailesi Monnemvassia\u2019dan gelerek 1204 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar burada ya\u015fam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. \u0130lk k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yerle\u015fim yerleri muhtemelen bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Agia Patrikia k\u00f6rfezi olan Kolkithia\u2019da yer almakta idi, fakat kale bug\u00fcn k\u00fc Agios Dimitrios\u2019ta in\u015fa edilmi\u015f idi. 10.yy\u2019da Livadi\u2019de ki Agios Andreas ve Pourko\u2019da ki Agios Dimitrios gibi hristiyan kiliseleri in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir; bu esnada nuf\u00fcsta da art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fclmekte idi. 14.yy\u2019da d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc ha\u00e7l\u0131 seferinden sonra, (1201-1204) yeni ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc Venedkililer Kithira\u2019y\u0131 ve beraberinde ki di\u011fer adalar\u0131 ve Yunan topraklar\u0131n\u0131 kendi topraklar\u0131na katm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Bu olay 1204 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130stanbul\u2019un i\u015fgali ile paralel olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Feodal sistem, Girit ve Kithira\u2019da kurulmu\u015f ve Venedik devleti, Kithira\u2019n\u0131n \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 ve Bat\u0131 Girit\u2019i alan ve uzun y\u0131llar boyunca kontrol alt\u0131nda tutan Venier ailesini buraya yerle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\r\n

Kithira KythiraKithira, Iyonya adalar\u0131 ile birlikte 600 y\u0131l boyunca Venedik hakimiyeti alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1238 y\u0131l\u0131nda Nikolaos Eydemoyiannis, Venedik hakimiyeti alt\u0131nda olan b\u00f6lgeyi kontrol alt\u0131nda tutabilmek i\u00e7in k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 Girit\u2019in Venedik derebeyinin o\u011flu Venier ile evlendirmi\u015ftir. Kithira Venedik hakimiyeti alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1275 ile 1308 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Bizansl\u0131lar geri d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f ve Monemvassial\u0131 Pavlos Notaras ile birlikte b\u00f6lgede ge\u00e7ici hakimiyet kurmu\u015flard\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda 8.Michael Paleologos Bizans imparatoru olarak \u00fclkeyi y\u00f6netmi\u015ftir (1259-1282). Notaras ailesinin \u00fcyeleri \u00f6nderli\u011finde Monemvassial\u0131lar aday\u0131 Bizans kontrol\u00fcne iade etmek ve Venedik etkisini yok etmek i\u00e7in imparatorun anti-latin politikas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmu\u015flard\u0131r. Buna ra\u011fmen Venedikliler, 1316 y\u0131l\u0131nda tekrar geri d\u00f6nerek buraya kendi halklar\u0131n\u0131 yerle\u015ftirmi\u015flerdir. 1316 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kassimatis ailesi ve Mani\u2019den gelen baz\u0131 aileler Kithira\u2019ya yerle\u015fmi\u015flerdir. Venedikliler daha sonra t\u00fcm Ege Denizine sava\u015f ilan etmi\u015flerdir. 1363 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kithira tamamen Venedik hakimiyeti alt\u0131na girmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc merkez olan yeni \u015fehir Kithira\u2019da bir soylular gurubu olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Paleohora olan Bizans ba\u015fkenti Agios Dimitrios \u00f6nemini kaybetmi\u015f (Evdemoyiannis ailesi taraf\u0131ndan in\u015fa edilmi\u015fti) ve Notaras ailesi adadan \u00e7ekilmi\u015flerdir. 16.yy\u2019da yap\u0131lan say\u0131mlara g\u00f6re, n\u00fcfus yakla\u015f\u0131k 4000 ki\u015fi olarak belirlenmi\u015ftir. Olu\u015fturulan bu 3 yerle\u015fim yerinin toplanmas\u0131, daha iyi bir istihkama ve korsan sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 daha iyi bir korumaya olanak sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu suretle bug\u00fcn k\u00fc Paleohora olan Agios Dimitrios, Kato Hora\u2019da yer alan Milopotamos ve bug\u00fcn k\u00fc merkez olan Hora olarak belirlenen bu 3 yerle\u015fim yeri kuvvetlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\r\n

Kythira Kithira1537 y\u0131l\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 amirali ve Barbaria k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n korsan\u0131 olan Barbaros Hayrettin, Paleohora\u2019y\u0131 ya\u011fmalayarak zarar vermi\u015f, sivil halk\u0131 hapsederek baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f ve baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 da k\u00f6le olarak satm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Palohora tamamen terkedilmi\u015ftir, hayatta kal\u0131p katliamdan kurtulabilen aileler civarda ki k\u00f6ylere ka\u00e7m\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Venedik egemenli\u011finin son y\u0131llar\u0131nda n\u00fcfus 7500 ki\u015fiye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ada, Napolyon\u2019un 1797 y\u0131l\u0131nda Venedik \u00fclkesini fethetmesine kadar Venedik egemenli\u011fi alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu tarihten sonra Kithira ve t\u00fcm \u0130yonya adalar\u0131 Campo-Formio antla\u015fmas\u0131 ile Frans\u0131z hakimiyeti alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. 1797 y\u0131l\u0131nda Vicens Renault, Kithira\u2019y\u0131 ve yeni burjvay\u0131 (\u00e7ift\u00e7iler ve i\u015f\u00e7iler ile birlikte) i\u015fgal etmi\u015f ve Estavremenos meydan\u0131nda soylular\u0131n kitab\u0131 olan Libro D\u2019oro\u2019yu yakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n

Kythira Kithira1798 y\u0131l\u0131nda Frans\u0131zlar Hora\u2019da Estavromenos meydan\u0131nda \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n fikir tohumlar\u0131n\u0131 atmaya ve Frans\u0131z devriminin idealleri olan \u201c\u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck,e\u015fitlik,karde\u015flik\u201d ilkeleri ile ilgili vaazlar vermeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Bu esnada Kithiral\u0131lar \u0130zmir\u2019e g\u00f6\u00e7 etmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. K\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra 1798 ve 1799 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda T\u00fcrkler ve Ruslar, Kithira ve \u0130yonya adalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fgal edebilmek i\u00e7in bir ittifak olu\u015fturdular. Kanl\u0131 bir ku\u015fatmadan sonra, birka\u00e7 Frans\u0131z askerinden olu\u015fan bir garnizon kaleyi Rus donanmas\u0131na teslim ettiler.<\/p>\r\n

\u0130stanbul anla\u015fmas\u0131 ile \u0130yonya adalar\u0131 yar\u0131 \u00f6zerk devleti olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Bununla birlikte soylular\u0131n imtiyazlar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131, \u015fehirli ve k\u00f6yl\u00fcleri olduk\u00e7a k\u0131zd\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve bunun sonucunda \u015fehirli ve k\u00f6yl\u00fcler Provleptis ve di\u011fer soylular\u0131 kovup \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fler ve m\u00fclkiyetlerini ya\u011fmalam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. 12 May\u0131s 1799\u2019da Agios Theodoros manast\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n kutlamalar\u0131 esnas\u0131nda 2 soylu daha \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\r\n

1807 y\u0131l\u0131nda Tilsitt antla\u015fmas\u0131 ile adalar, \u0130ngilizler taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edilene kadar Frans\u0131zlara ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (1807-1809) 20 Kas\u0131m 1815 y\u0131l\u0131nda Paris antla\u015fmas\u0131 ile \u0130ngiliz himayesi alt\u0131nda ve Federal Demokrasiyi korumak kayd\u0131 ile ba\u015fkenti Corfu olan \u201c\u0130yonya Adalar\u0131 Birle\u015fik Devleti\u201d kurulmu\u015ftur. \u0130ngilizler yerli halk\u0131 bir\u00e7ok angarya ve a\u011f\u0131r in\u015faat i\u015flerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya zorlayarak Kithira\u2019da bir\u00e7ok i\u015fler yapm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. 26 A\u011fustos 1817\u2019de \u0130yonya devleti, \u0130ngilizlerin kontrol\u00fc alt\u0131nda kalmak kayd\u0131yla bir anayasa yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n

1821 y\u0131l\u0131nda Yunan devrimi esnas\u0131nda baz\u0131 Kithiral\u0131lar \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck sava\u015f\u0131na kat\u0131labilmek i\u00e7in Peloponesse\u2019ye giderken, bir\u00e7ok m\u00fclteci de Peloponesse\u2019den Kithira\u2019ya gelmekte idi. Kurtulu\u015fu takip eden y\u0131llarda bir\u00e7ok Kithiral\u0131, i\u015f bulabilmek i\u00e7in \u00f6zg\u00fcr Yunan eyaletlerine, Girit\u2019e, ve \u0130zmir\u2019e g\u00f6\u00e7 etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\r\n

28 May\u0131s 1864 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kithira, art\u0131k \u00f6zg\u00fcr olan Yunanistan\u2019a ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1903 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Kithira\u2019y\u0131 vuran b\u00fcy\u00fck deprem Mitata\u2019y\u0131 tamamen yok etmi\u015f ve evleri y\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130dari olarak Kithira bir\u00e7ok kez el de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir; Korinthia ve Argolida valilikleri taraf\u0131ndan idare edildikten sonra ada Laconia valili\u011fine transfer olmu\u015ftur, daha sonra bug\u00fcn hala oldu\u011fu gibi Attica\u2019n\u0131n vilayeti olana kadar ise Antikithira ile birlikte \u00f6zerk bir vilayet olarak y\u00f6netilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\r\n

20.yy ba\u015flar\u0131nda Avusturalya ve Amerika\u2019ya geni\u015f g\u00f6\u00e7 dalgalar\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. 1916 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir gurup Girit\u2019li Selanikte ki karargahlar\u0131 ile birlikte Eleftherios Venizelos \u00f6nderli\u011finde ve 200 adet jandarma e\u015fli\u011finde Kithira\u2019ya gelerek, buray\u0131 \u201cUlusal Savunma Hizmeti\u201d olarak i\u015fgal etmi\u015ftir. 17 \u015eubat 1917 tarihinde Venizelos taraftar\u0131 bir parlemento \u00fcyesi olan Panayiotis Tsitsilias bir kooperatif olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur, Kithira \u201cKithira \u00f6zerk Y\u00f6netimi\u2019ni\u201d deklare etmi\u015ftir. Ulusal savunma h\u00fck\u00fcmeti kral’a kar\u015f\u0131 olmu\u015f ve Eleftherios Venizolos\u2019u desteklemi\u015flerdir. Birinci d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131 devam ederken, bu esnada Atina eyaleti kral\u0131n \u00f6nderli\u011finde Almanyay\u0131 desteklerken, Eleftherios Venizelos kendini b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7lere (\u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc itilaf olarak ta bilinen \u0130ngiltere, Fransa ve Rusya) dahil ediyordu. Bu nedenle, \u201cKithira \u00d6zerk Y\u00f6netimi\u201d Almanlara kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015f ilan etmi\u015ftir! Birinci d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131 esnas\u0131nda kesin \u00f6nemi olan Kithira bo\u011fazlar\u0131n\u0131n kontrol\u00fc m\u00fcttefiklerin elinde idi.<\/p>\r\n

Bir\u00e7ok Kithiral\u0131 ikinci d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131 esnas\u0131nda ulusal direni\u015fe kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ada, 10 May\u0131s 1941 y\u0131l\u0131nda Almanlar ve \u0130talyanlar taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edilmi\u015ftir. Peloponesse\u2019den gelen partizanlar\u0131n destek\u00e7ileri ile birlikte bir direni\u015f organize edilmi\u015ftir. Bu olay adada ki Alman kuvvetleri taraf\u0131ndan s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 4 Eyl\u00fcl 1944 y\u0131l\u0131nda geriye kalan Almanlar, Kapsali\u2019den ve civar tepelerden kovulmu\u015f ve Kithira\u2019y\u0131 terketmeye zorlanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Bu ada, Yunanistan\u2019da \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne kavu\u015fan ilk b\u00f6lgedir. 10 g\u00fcn sonra 14 Eyl\u00fclde m\u00fcttefik g\u00fc\u00e7lerin gemileri Kapsali Liman\u0131na getirilmi\u015ftir. Sava\u015ftan sonra gen\u00e7 n\u00fcfusun \u00e7o\u011fu Atina\u2019da ya\u015famak, Avusturalya ve Amerika\u2019da daha iyi bir ya\u015fam bulabilmek i\u00e7in yoksulla\u015fm\u0131\u015f olan bu b\u00f6lgeyi terketmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\r\n

Yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6\u00e7ler 70\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n sonlar\u0131na do\u011fru sona ermi\u015ftir. Kentle\u015fme 50\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n ortalar\u0131nda ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve 90\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llara kadar devam etmi\u015ftir. Bu tarih adan\u0131n turistik geli\u015fiminin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. \u201cCapodistrias\u201d yasas\u0131 ile 1998\u2019e kadar y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan 13 komite Kithira belediyesi ile birle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcn Kithira adas\u0131 zorlu finansal seyir ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r. Kithiral\u0131lar hem adan\u0131n ki\u015fili\u011fini bozmayacak ve \u00e7evreye travmatik sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furmas\u0131na izin vermeyecek bir yol ar\u0131yordu. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n heryerinde ki Kithiral\u0131lar\u0131n ilgilendi\u011fi sadece para ve ekonomi de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda Kithira halk\u0131 ve orada ya\u015fayan insanlar idi. Haks\u0131z kazan\u00e7 ile elde edilen topraklar ve kontrols\u00fcz geli\u015fme, kithiral\u0131lar\u0131n inanmak istemedi\u011fi fakat Afrodit\u2019in adas\u0131na pek de uzak olmayan \u015feylerdi. \u0130stila ve ya\u011fmalardan y\u00fczy\u0131llar sonra bile ada hala ba\u015fka yeni fatihlerin ya\u011fma tehdidi ile y\u00fczy\u00fczeydi. Tarih yaz\u0131lmaya devam ediyor ve bu yaz\u0131lanlar dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row css=”.vc_custom_1588468749571{margin-top: -40px !important;}”][vc_column][vc_column_text] Hesiod\u2019un mitolojisine g\u00f6re, tanr\u0131\u00e7a Afrodit Kithira Kythira Kithira denizlerinden do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Uran\u00fcs, Gaia\u2019n\u0131n en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocu\u011funu Tartarus\u2019a yani d\u00fcnyan\u0131n derinli\u011fine hapsetmi\u015ftir. Bu olay Gaia\u2019n\u0131n \u0131st\u0131rab \u00e7ekmesine neden olmu\u015ftur. Gaia, kocas\u0131n\u0131 cezaland\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla \u00e7ocuklar\u0131ndan barbar babalar\u0131n\u0131 cezaland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kendisine yard\u0131m etmelerini ister. Cronus (Uran\u00fcs) kendisine annesi taraf\u0131ndan verilmi\u015f olan t\u0131rpan ile Uran\u00fcs\u2019\u00fcn genital […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5010","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n